The Wheel of Wellbeing is the UQ Wellness framework that is used to support staff wellbeing.The seven wellbeing influences that feature in the wheel of wellbeing that help us to thrive are physical, mental, social, financial, occupational, spiritual and environmental.

Using this framework, each month a different health promotion topic of focus will launch. These campaigns will include education, resources, events, suggestions or challenges to support UQ staff in increasing control over, and improving, their health or just serving as a timely reminder that maybe that area of their life could do with a bit of attention.

Suggestions for future campaign topics can be emailed to uqwellness@uq.edu.au.

Current campaign - Mind your Gut

The relationship between gut health and mental health is a fascinating and complex area of research. The intricate relationship highlights the importance of maintaining our gut health for the benefit of our overall well-being. Here are some key points about this relationship:

  • Gut-Brain axis - the gut and brain communicate through a network known as the gut-brain axis. This involves direct and indirect pathways, including the nervous system, immune system, and hormones.
  • Serotonin production - about 95% of the body’s serotonin, a neurotransmitter that affects mood, is produced in the gut. This production is influenced by the gut microbiota.
  • Impact on mental health - changes in gut microbiota have been linked to mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and even Alzheimer’s disease. For example, people with depression often have different gut bacteria compared to those without.
  • Stress and gut health - stress and emotions can affect gut health, leading to symptoms like nausea or stomach pain. Conversely, gut issues can influence mental health, creating a bidirectional relationship.

There are several lifestyle choices that can positively impact the gut-brain connection. Here are some key strategies:

  • Balanced diet - eating a variety of nutrient-rich foods to support a healthy gut microbiome. 
    Focus on: 
    • Whole foods that are rich in fibre - including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and seeds which are essential for gut health as they feed beneficial bacteria.
    • Fermented foods like yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, and kimchi which are full of beneficial gut bacteria.
    • Healthy fats such as olive oil, avocados and fatty fish to reduce inflammation.
    • Limiting highly processed foods, especially those high in sugar and unhealthy fats as they can disrupt the balance of gut bacteria.
  • Probiotics and prebiotics - probiotics are live beneficial bacteria found in foods like yogurt and supplements. Prebiotics are non-digestible fibres that feed these bacteria, found in foods like garlic, onions, bananas, and asparagus.
  • Stress management - chronic stress can negatively affect gut health. Practices like mindfulness, meditation, yoga, and regular exercise can help manage stress and improve the gut-brain connection.
  • Adequate sleep - quality sleep is crucial for both gut and brain health. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night to support overall well-being.
  • Regular exercise - physical activity promotes a healthy gut microbiome and reduces stress. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week.
  • Hydration - drinking plenty of water supports digestion and helps maintain a healthy gut lining.
  • Avoiding harmful substances: Limiting alcohol, caffeine, and processed foods can prevent disruptions in the gut microbiome.
  • Mindful eating - paying attention to how and what you eat can improve digestion and reduce stress on the gut. Eating slowly and savouring your food can make a big difference.

By focusing on these components, you can support a healthy gut, which in turn can positively impact your overall well-being. 

Resources

What Is the Gut-Brain Axis?
5 Surprising Ways Gut Health Affects Mental Health
12 Foods to Improve Your Gut Health Overnight
The link between mental health and nutrition (first time AltiusLife users, register with code: uqwellness)
Mood Food program

Previous campaigns